Our guide helps you select the right protection for your most important piece of equipment: your head. 


How To Buy Ski Helmets

Besides adding comfort and boosting performance on the slopes, helmets provide an all-important safety element. Here are the basics to help you choose the styles best suited to your activity and the prevailing weather conditions. 



Helmet basics

  • Most helmets designed for wintersport use are appropriate for both skiing and snowboarding
  • The type of activity--be it recreational or competitive participation--as well as the terrain and your own personal preference should determine the helmet that best suits your needs


Ventilation

  • If you plan to ski in warm spring conditions or in temperate locales, or if you tend to work up a sweat, consider a helmet with good ventilation that will provide airflow and thus add to your overall comfort
  • Non-ventilated snowboard helmets restrict airflow and are generally preferable for wet, snowy, or extremely cold conditions


Shells

  • Most ski helmets have a UV stabilized polycarbonite shell that provides high strength and light weight
  • The helmet interior is usually made of expanded, double-density polystyrene (18mm) with additional lining for comfort and protection


Full vs. open faced

  • Generally, full-face helmets are designed for competition--such as speed and slalom events--in which the wearer is at higher risk of falling forward or hitting objects straight-on
  • Open-face helmets are more common--and less cumbersome--for recreational use


Visors

  • Many ski helmets come with a built-in visor, and those that don't often accept visor attachments
  • Oftentimes, it is easier to fit goggles to helmets that don't have a built-in visor, but you should check a model's specifications to be sure
  • Visors can cut overhead glare and can help protect your face in wet or windy weather



Helmet styles

The type of ski helmet style you purchase depends on how and where you ski.


Full shell

  • Full shell models provide complete coverage and seal out wind, precipitation and other elements normally encountered on the slopes
  • Some also have venting to help regulate temperature
  • These are recommended if you are planning to do a lot of tricks or some faster skiing

Short shell

  • Short shell models offer comparable protection to full shell styles, but give less coverage and have a less armored and constrictive feel
  • Many include venting and removable liners
  • Buy this type of helmet if you are uncomfortable with the full helmet

Competition

  • Competition helmets feature densely padded liners, structured open ear zones inside the shell, and add-on jaw pieces for speed and slalom events
  • This may be too much if you are a strictly recreational skier, but is highly recommended if you plan on participating in some serious downhill competition

Youth

  • Youth helmets are simply proportioned to smaller heads
  • Look for the same safety standards as adult helmets
  • Most have pads that can be inserted or taken out to adjust to a child's head size



How to fit a helmet

  • A properly fitted ski helmet will be comfortable and provide maximum protection and performance



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